2 Timothy 3:16

Authorized King James Version

PDF

All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

Original Language Analysis

πᾶσα All G3956
πᾶσα All
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 1 of 16
all, any, every, the whole
γραφὴ scripture G1124
γραφὴ scripture
Strong's: G1124
Word #: 2 of 16
a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)
θεόπνευστος is given by inspiration of God G2315
θεόπνευστος is given by inspiration of God
Strong's: G2315
Word #: 3 of 16
divinely breathed in
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 4 of 16
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ὠφέλιμος is profitable G5624
ὠφέλιμος is profitable
Strong's: G5624
Word #: 5 of 16
helpful or serviceable, i.e., advantageous
πρὸς for G4314
πρὸς for
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 6 of 16
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
διδασκαλίαν doctrine G1319
διδασκαλίαν doctrine
Strong's: G1319
Word #: 7 of 16
instruction (the function or the information)
πρὸς for G4314
πρὸς for
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 8 of 16
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
ἔλεγχον, reproof G1650
ἔλεγχον, reproof
Strong's: G1650
Word #: 9 of 16
proof, conviction
πρὸς for G4314
πρὸς for
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 10 of 16
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
ἐπανόρθωσιν correction G1882
ἐπανόρθωσιν correction
Strong's: G1882
Word #: 11 of 16
a straightening up again, i.e., (figuratively) rectification (reformation)
πρὸς for G4314
πρὸς for
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 12 of 16
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
παιδείαν instruction G3809
παιδείαν instruction
Strong's: G3809
Word #: 13 of 16
tutorage, i.e., education or training; by implication, disciplinary correction
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 15 of 16
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
δικαιοσύνῃ righteousness G1343
δικαιοσύνῃ righteousness
Strong's: G1343
Word #: 16 of 16
equity (of character or act); specially (christian) justification

Analysis & Commentary

All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

Paul provides pastoral instruction for church leadership and sound doctrine. This verse contributes to Paul's overall purpose in 2 Timothy: Final charge to remain faithful and endure. The key themes of faithfulness, endurance, Scripture are evident in this passage.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Timothy was written around 67 CE from Roman imprisonment to Timothy, Paul's last letter.

Occasion: Paul facing imminent martyrdom. These 'Pastoral Epistles' provided guidance for church leadership and organization. False teachers threatened sound doctrine, requiring strong, qualified leadership.

First-century believers lived in a pluralistic, pagan society with many parallels to today. Social structures, economic pressures, and religious confusion all challenged Christian witness. Paul's instructions addressed both timeless theological truths and specific cultural situations.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics